The Columbus Zoo and Aquarium celebrates a historic moment: the birth of the first baby elephant, which was conceived through artificial insemination.
This milestone follows a strategic decision to use this method for Phoebe, an Asian elephant at the zoo, in accordance with recommendations from the Species Survival Plan.
Managed by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums, this plan aims to maintain genetic diversity among endangered species in captivity.
Despite multiple unsuccessful attempts at natural breeding between Phoebe and her partner Hank, the zoo’s team precisely executed the artificial insemination, timing it to align with Phoebe’s peak fertility.
This advance represents more than just a success for Phoebe and Hank—it marks a significant development in wildlife conservation.
Artificial insemination is becoming an essential tool to bolster the populations of endangered species, such as the Asian elephant, whose numbers have plummeted to fewer than 40,000 due to severe threats in the wild.
The Columbus Zoo and Aquarium, home to seven Asian elephants, including Phoebe and her calf, continues to lead in conservation practices.
Their dedication to advanced reproductive techniques and careful animal care not only improves the health and well-being of the elephants but also contributes to the species’ ongoing survival.